Consumers who don’t know any better frequently interchange porcelain and ceramic as though they are the same thing. This is predictable since finding the difference between these two materials is difficult. Porcelain and ceramic seem to have more similarities than differences. They are used for common purposes and are fitted in the same way and have roughly the same benefits and drawbacks as a material for floor or walls surface.
Is there really a distinction between the two?
Appearance
The capacity to create porcelain tile to look like other materials is a recent breakthrough. While ceramic tiles are typically solid in color and pattern, it is possible to make porcelain tiles look like real stone, such as marble or wood grains. Porcelain tile is preferred by those homeowners who love the design of wood without the risk of water damage.
Resistance to elements
Porcelain tile is solid, weightier, and more water-resistant than ceramic, making it a better choice for outdoor use, although it is only recommended in temperate zones. Porcelain tile is a great pick for countertop surfaces since of its great heat resistance. Ceramic on the other hand is more sensitive to moisture intrusion than porcelain tile, albeit the variations are minor if the tile is glazed. The face of the ceramic will resist water as long as it is glazed and in good condition.
Maintenance
Porcelain and ceramic require similar maintenance and cleaning. Cleaning is simple: damp-mop with a mild water-soap solution. To prevent stains and mildew, the grout joint sealing that fills the joints between tiles should also be sealed on a regular basis.
Installation
Both types of tile flooring are fitted using the same similar ways. Tiles adhere to a cement board underlayment with a thin-set mortar adhesive. The gaps between the tiles are filled with mortar-based filling, which is then sealed against moisture once dry. Because of their different densities, ceramic and porcelain tiles are handled slightly differently.
Porcelain tile is significantly more brittle, and cutting it properly may necessitate the expertise of a professional tile installer. Cutting porcelain tile requires a wet tile saw, while cutting ceramic may be done with a cheap snap cutter. This is also less solid than porcelain tile, making it less durable, but is also an easier material for do-it-yourselves.
Price
Porcelain tile is more expensive to produce than ceramic, hence retail prices are greater. Ceramic on the other hand is less costly when all other parameters are equal. On average, ceramic costs roughly 60% to 70% less than porcelain tile. Ceramic is less costly than most porcelain tiles in general. However, the price range for both types of tiles is very wide.
When it comes to deciding between ceramic and porcelain tile, there is no clear winner. Both are similar building supplies that can be used as flooring, wall coverings, or countertop surfaces in most cases. You just need to figure out where you would be using the tile to narrow down your choice.
